By When it comes to reptile pets, bearded dragons are among the most popular choices. They are known for their friendly nature, relatively low maintenance requirements, and fascinating appearance. One of the most sought-after bearded dragon morphs is the German Giant Bearded Dragon, which is larger in size than the typical bearded dragon. This comprehensive guide will focus on the essential aspects of German Giant Bearded Dragon care to ensure your magnificent pet thrives in its new home.
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Introduction to German Giant Bearded Dragons
German Giant Bearded Dragons are a unique morph of bearded dragons that grow significantly larger than their standard counterparts. While they share many similarities with regular bearded dragons, there are some differences that pet owners should be aware of when caring for these gentle giants. This guide will cover everything from the purchase process to the specific care needs of German Giant Bearded Dragons.
Origin and Background
German Giant Bearded Dragons are not a separate species, but rather a morph that has been intentionally bred from larger existing bearded dragon species. These reptiles are part of the Pogona genus and were initially bred in Germany, hence the name. Breeders selected larger bearded dragons and paired them for mating to produce offspring with a bigger size.
Appearance and Characteristics
The most striking feature of the German Giant Bearded Dragon is its size, which can reach up to 30 inches in length. Their color and pattern variations are similar to those of standard bearded dragons, depending on their heritage. German Giants have the characteristic spikes or “beard” on their necks, just like other bearded dragons.
Purchasing a German Giant Bearded Dragon
Price Range
Due to their rarity, German Giant Bearded Dragons often come with a higher price tag than standard bearded dragons. You can expect to pay between $300 to $500 for a single animal, with the price depending on factors such as the animal’s age, breeder reputation, and availability.
Where to Buy
Since German Giant Bearded Dragons are less common than other morphs, finding one might require a bit of searching. Some places to look for a German Giant Bearded Dragon include:
Online Marketplaces
Websites like MorphMarket offer a platform for breeders from around the country to sell their reptiles, including German Giant Bearded Dragons. Purchasing online allows you to communicate directly with the breeder, who can provide detailed information about the animal’s background and care tips.
Directly from Breeders
Buying directly from a reputable breeder is often the best option for acquiring a rare morph like the German Giant. Research the breeder’s reputation through review sites and forums to ensure they are trustworthy and experienced in breeding German Giants.
Reptile Conventions and Expos
Events such as Repticon gather breeders from across the United States, increasing the chances of finding a German Giant Bearded Dragon. Convention organizers vet each breeder to ensure they provide quality service and healthy animals.
Note: We do not recommend purchasing German Giant Bearded Dragons from pet stores, as there is no guarantee of proper labeling and limited information on the animal’s background.
Housing and Enclosure Setup
Enclosure Size
Given their larger size, German Giant Bearded Dragons require a more spacious enclosure than standard bearded dragons. While hatchlings can start in a 10-gallon enclosure, adult German Giants need at least a 100-gallon enclosure. Custom Reptile Habitats is an example of a trusted brand that can build custom-sized enclosures to accommodate your pet’s needs.
Substrate
German Giant Bearded Dragons can live on the same substrates as regular bearded dragons, as long as the substrate doesn’t cause impaction when swallowed. Examples of suitable substrates include:
- Sand: Although some keepers advise against using sand, it is a natural substrate for bearded dragons. Using a feeding area separate from the sand can reduce the risk of impaction.
- Newspaper or paper pellets: These substrates are easy to clean and unlikely to be ingested by your pet.
- Ceramic tiles: Tiles provide grip and can be washed and reused indefinitely.
- Reptile carpet: A popular choice for bearded dragons, reptile carpets are washable, reusable, and affordable.
Heating and Lighting
German Giant Bearded Dragons, like all bearded dragons, need proper heating and lighting in their enclosures. Some heating options include:
- Heating pads: Under-tank heating pads or mats are suitable for warming tanks in cold regions and providing nighttime warmth.
- Basking lights: Basking lights provide daytime heat and light but are not suitable for nighttime use.
- Ceramic heat emitters: When used with a full-spectrum lighting system, ceramic heat emitters offer aerial heating without producing light, making them ideal for both day and night use.
It is essential to provide UVA and UVB lighting in the enclosure to prevent health issues. Replace UV bulbs every four to six months, as their efficiency decreases over time.
Temperature and Humidity
German Giant Bearded Dragons require a temperature gradient in their enclosure, with the following temperature zones:
- Hot spot: 120-130°F
- Cool end: 70-75°F
- Ambient temperature: 85°F
- Night-time temperatures: 60-70°F
Maintain a relative humidity of 35-40% in the enclosure by using a large, shallow water bowl and misting the substrate daily. Monitor temperature and humidity using thermometer-hygrometer combos on each side of the enclosure.
Hides and Decor
In addition to the substrate, German Giant Bearded Dragons appreciate some basic accessories in their enclosure:
- Hides: Provide at least two hides, one on each side of the enclosure, to allow your pet to rest in the hide that best suits its temperature needs. A humid hide filled with moist substrate can also help during shedding.
- Water and food bowls: A large, shallow water bowl helps maintain humidity levels, provides drinking water, and allows your pet to soak. Food bowls keep food off the substrate and prevent insects from escaping.
- Branches or perches: Bearded dragons enjoy climbing on driftwood, branches, or custom-made reptile furniture.
Feeding and Nutrition
German Giant Bearded Dragons have similar dietary requirements as other bearded dragons. Adult bearded dragons need a diet consisting of 20% live foods and 80% vegetables, while babies require 80% live foods and 20% vegetables. Fruit can also be incorporated into their diets, making up no more than 5% of a baby’s diet and 15% of an adult’s diet.
Some suitable vegetables for your German Giant Bearded Dragon include kale, carrots, bell peppers, green beans, mustard greens, and broccoli. Fruit options include apples, papayas, peaches, and strawberries.
For live food, offer crickets, mealworms, earthworms, superworms, Turkistan roaches, and black soldier fly larvae. Avoid feeding mealworms as a staple due to their high-fat content. It’s essential to include a high-quality calcium supplement in their diet.
Health Considerations
Regular bearded dragons and German Giants share the same health risks. Some common health issues to watch for include:
- Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD): A calcium deficiency can lead to MBD, so ensure your German Giant receives adequate calcium and UVB lighting.
- Microbial Infections: Keep the enclosure clean and replace soiled substrates to prevent infections.
- Salmonella: Practice proper handling and hygiene when interacting with your German Giant Bearded Dragon to prevent the transmission of Salmonella.
Rarity of German Giant Bearded Dragons
While not under threat of extinction, German Giant Bearded Dragons are considered a rare morph. Some breeders specialize in producing these larger bearded dragons, ensuring their presence in the pet trade. If you’re not sure if a German Giant is the right pet for you, explore other reptile pets or bearded dragon morphs to find the perfect companion.
Conclusion
Caring for a German Giant Bearded Dragon requires an understanding of their specific needs, including proper housing, nutrition, and health monitoring. With proper care, these gentle giants can make fantastic pets for reptile enthusiasts. This comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource to ensure your German Giant Bearded Dragon enjoys a healthy, happy life.